Gwen Oryall presented on the EWZ (Einwandererzentralstelle) Records. We all learned from the presentation. The following are a few notes that will hopefully help you do some research on your own. The most detailed source of information is on the FamilySearch website.
The EWZ records
were kept from 1939-1945. Many factors led to their creation, among which
were the Nazi’s wanting ethnic Germans to return to Germany to support the war
effort and the Soviets wanting to get rid of the Germans. Countries
included were Bulgaria, Estonia, France, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland (southern
and eastern part), Romania, USSR (western Russia, Belarus, Moldova, Ukraine)
and Yugoslavia.
Many of the
records have personal information, photographs and other information. For
the people proven to be ethnic Germans, new birth and marriage certificates
were issued with information on them as well. However, deceased children
are not listed. We all know what happened to those with Jewish ancestry.
The largest collection
is at the FamilySearch Library in downtown SLC on Microfilm, and only
available downtown. (If you are near a family history center you
can possibly request a film loan.) More information can be
found by going to Research Wiki, Catalog, EWZ Records, but basically: Race
Cards (EWZ 56), Immigration and Health cards (EWZ 57), Family tree charts (EWZ
58)
Immigrant card Index (filed alphabetically by surname, every immigrant age 15
and older)
Health Cards (filed alphabetically for every immigrant over age 6)
However, there are
other options
1. Odessa3.org has a lot of records for use, but very few
are Volga Records. To find the EWZ records go to Collections and then War
Documents.
2. BlackSeagr.org has extensive records but just for the
Black Sea.
3. Galizien German Descendants (www.galiziengermandescendants.org)
4. IAGL, online indexing records (https://index.germansfromlithuania.org/)
5. Invenio: The Bundesarchiv system to find the EWZ number
of an applicant
6. NARA (possible fees)
Also, if you are interested, there are some interesting
videos on YouTube about the Germans in Russia. Search Germans Deported
from Russia WW2.
Happy hunting, if you have questions, we can TRY to
answer them.
Viki Strong, President
Intermountain Chapter, AHSGR
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